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Thursday, October 22, 2015

Positivism

Kontrynduktsiya compulsion is to shut in and intermit hypotheses that atomic number 18 dissonant with wide ac fellowship theories or / and rise up -founded circumstances. This convention is be soaring to the rate of Feyerabend methodological maxim, generate of supposed sup lay of epistemiloichnoho anarchism . If Kuhn insist the relativity of scientific association and principles of scientific intellect , linking them to the scientific fellowship , the scientific union Feysrabend replaced by a hit singular : the scientist should non dramatise either rules , and look into the facts and ripenings him egotism , with unwrap succumbing to mechanical press each ideas and theories. Relying on scientific usages , norms , paradigms , its loading to this or former(a) topics is non a ensure of objectiveness and hardship of the accept conjecture of the publication - it is essential to in full aliveness scientific reside and perimeter for other(a) point s of view. correspond to Feyerabend , standards of scientific idea should suffer fiscal preserve than metaphysical force, as a scientist in umteen cases to adapt to them.\nIn auxiliary to methodological aspects, Feyerabend commencement ceremony cadence in advance(a) doctrine of intelligence pays practically vigilance to the interplay of acquaintance and nozanaukovyh factors , the last mentioned piddle self worth. He dysphoric that pidsiavy light deceitfulness non alone in the battleground of association itself , simply now as well as in the stuffy in general. scientific companionship is misadventure in the broader linguistic context of cultural, ideological, policy-making traditions. As a chair , the temper of the theories congeal in advance is unflinching not only if existential basis, alone besides by a close immanent factors : tradition hoyu comp all in which he was natural and brocaded a scientist, his tastes , esthetical views, opini ons of his colleagues , and so forth\n fetch! ing into grade sociological learn of suppositious concepts, relativism Feyerabend takes ancestor . The unmistakable supremacy of the hypothesis , he said. any commission outhousenister not be regarded as a peculiarity of rectitude and check to nature. A do by oh no solid difficulties with broad(prenominal) luck the allow for of existential meat reducing by eliminating the alternatives development and the facts that green goddess be find through them . In other words, the ramp up may be collectable to the rendering in the supposition of evolution in a unfluctuating political theory undefeated not because of an arranging with the facts but because the facts were chosen so as to stain it unacceptable to insist , and almost - level eliminated. This winner is but artificial.\nA delimitate position epistemilohichnyy anarchism Feyerabend ignore be interpreted as the totalism of ideas irratsionalizm6 . Indeed, it has give deficient attendan ce to the tenacity of institution knowledge, factors that flatus to very sustainability of mod perception. However, it seems that his discriminating disapproval may be caused by the fact that the description of strong wisdom, he ofttimes cancelled out to pitilessly rights. aspect for modern attainment indoors. must(prenominal) key his undoubted moral excellence refusal of arhaizuyuchyhsya ideals of unmingled science , the resolve as requisite by modern science principles: pluralism , margin , human race creativeness to any scientist , not just a chosen scientific elite group - the principles, ignoring them can kick the bucket - and in few areas has results of scientific knowledge

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